When bone loss begins in the jaw, a dental bone graft is necessary. This surgery is typically performed before the insertion of dental implants or when bone loss affects surrounding teeth. To learn more about dental bone grafting, check out katy bone grafting.
Understanding dental bone graft
Dental bone grafts add volume and stability to your jaw in places where there has been bone loss. The material for bone graft might be obtained from your body or an animal or human tissue bank. The bone graft can also be synthetic in some cases.
How does it work?
Once the bone transplant is in place, your body can rebuild itself. This means that a dental bone graft is a scaffold for your bone tissue to grow and rebuild.
In some circumstances, your dentist may combine platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with the dental bone graft. This is derived from a blood sample to enhance tissue regeneration and healing.
When is a dental bone graft needed?
A dental bone transplant is frequently required when a person has bone loss in their jaw. This technique may be advised if:
- Before having dentures, the jaw must be rebuilt.
- Consider getting a dental implant to replace a lost tooth.
- You are getting a tooth pulled.
- Have bone loss from gum (periodontal) disease.
How common are dental bone grafts?
Dental bone transplants are a very common procedure. They can be done by a conventional dentist or a specialist like an oral surgeon or a periodontist.
Types of dental bone grafts
The major types are as follows:
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Socket preservation
This form of graft, also known as ridge preservation, is inserted in the socket immediately after tooth extraction. It covers the gap created by the lost tooth and keeps the sidewalls of the socket from collapsing.
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Ridge Augmentation
If you have been without teeth for a long period, your jawbone may be weaker than it was. Ridge augmentation broadens and expands the jawbone, providing a strong foundation for implants or other restorative solutions.
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Sinus lift
Directly above the upper back teeth are the maxillary sinuses. If the upper back teeth are gone, the sinuses might descend and enter the area that the dental roots formerly inhabited. Implants would be inappropriate in this situation because they would puncture the sinus membrane. The periodontist or dental surgeon can lift a sinus to resolve this issue. This treatment returns the sinus to its normal location. A dental bone transplant is inserted underneath the sinus, providing a stable basis for future dental implants.
